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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Атырауского университета имени Халела Досмухамедова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-0197</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-332X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Атырауский университет имени Халела Досмухамедова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47649/vau.25.v76.i1.38</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asu-1941</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Расширение автономии организаций высшего и послевузовского образования посредством совершенствования правовых основ функционирования эндаумент-фонда</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Expanding the autonomy of higher and postgraduate education organizations by improving the legal framework for the functioning of the endowment fund</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2935-0034</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есентемирова</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yessentemirova</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Есентемирова Айгуль – основной автор, PhD, постдокторант.</p><p>Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aigul Yessentemirova – corresponding author, PhD, postdoctoral student of the Eurasian National University named after L.N. Gumilyov.</p><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bam051289@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5377-4486</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калмаганбетова</surname><given-names>Д. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalmaganbetova</surname><given-names>D. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калмаганбетова Дина – PhD, старший преподаватель кафедры уголовно-правовых дисциплин.</p><p>Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dina Kalmaganbetova - PhD, senior lecturer at the Department of Criminal Law Disciplines of the Eurasian National University named after L.N. Gumilyov.</p><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dina_zhautikova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5894-7219</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есинбаева</surname><given-names>Ж. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yessinbayeva</surname><given-names>Zh. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Есинбаева Жанна – кандидат филологических наук, заместитель председателя.</p><p>Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhanna Yessinbayeva - candidate of philology, Deputy Chairman of the Committee for Higher and Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education.</p><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yeszhanka@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Евразийский национальный университет им. Л.Н. Гумилева<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Eurasian National University named after L.N. Gumilyov<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Комитет высшего и послевузовского образования Министерства науки и высшего образования РК<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Committee for Higher and Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>76</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>467</fpage><lpage>476</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Есентемирова А.М., Калмаганбетова Д.Б., Есинбаева Ж.У., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Есентемирова А.М., Калмаганбетова Д.Б., Есинбаева Ж.У.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yessentemirova A.M., Kalmaganbetova D.B., Yessinbayeva Z.U.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-asu.kz/jour/article/view/1941">https://www.vestnik-asu.kz/jour/article/view/1941</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время ведущие университеты и научные учреждения мира активно используют эндаумент-фонды для достижения устойчивого развития и инноваций. Эти фонды обеспечивают единую структуру некоммерческой деятельности и инвестиционной деятельности, поддерживая финансовую устойчивость учебных заведений в долгосрочной перспективе. Однако в Казахстане нет правовых оснований для создания и развития таких фондов, что снижает эффективность такой модели финансирования. 12 апреля 2023 года Президент Республики Казахстан Касым-Жомарт Токаев на первом заседании Национального совета по науке и технологиям еще раз подчеркнул необходимость создания отдельного закона, регулирующего эндаумент-фонды. В данной статье рассматриваются законодательные потребности в создании и управлении эндаумент фондами в Казахстане и их влияние на устойчивое развитие университетов и других научно-образовательных учреждений. Цель исследования - обеспечение финансовой и институциональной стабильности научных и образовательных учреждений Казахстана путем принятия отдельного закона в отношении эндаумент-фондов. Закон о регулировании Эндаумент-фондов позволит обеспечить качественное и стабильное финансирование сектора высшего образования Казахстана, а также стимулировать научные исследования. Также закон поспособствует разработке и реализации долгосрочных стратегий развития ведущих университетов. Предложение о разработке отдельного законопроекта основано на введении положений, направленных на повышение мотивации потенциальных вкладчиков и эффективное и прозрачное управление их средствами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Currently, the world's leading universities and scientific institutions are actively using endowment funds to achieve sustainable development and innovation. These funds provide a unified structure for non-profit activities and investment activities, supporting the financial sustainability of educational institutions in the long term. However, in Kazakhstan, there is no legal basis for the creation and development of such funds, which reduces the effectiveness of such a financing model. On April 12, 2023, President of the Republic of Kazakhstan Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, at the first meeting of the National Council for Science and Technology, once again stressed the need to create a separate law regulating endowments. This article examines the legislative needs for the creation and management of endowment funds in Kazakhstan and their impact on the sustainable development of universities and other scientific and educational institutions. The purpose of the study is to ensure the financial and institutional stability of scientific and educational institutions in Kazakhstan by adopting a separate law regarding Endowment funds. The law On the regulation of Endowment funds will ensure high-quality and stable financing of the higher education sector in Kazakhstan, as well as stimulate scientific research. This project contributes to the development and implementation of long-term development strategies for leading universities. The proposal to develop a separate draft law is based on the introduction of provisions aimed at increasing the motivation of potential depositors and effective and transparent management of their funds. The analysis showed that separate legislation designed to regulate the activities of endowment funds will increase the confidence of potential depositors and ensure control and effective management of their funds. This is a crucial step contributing to the long-term sustainable development of Kazakhstan's scientific and educational systems. The best practices of the USA, Great Britain, and many other countries prove the effectiveness of this approach and give impetus to financial stability and innovation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эндаумент-фонд</kwd><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>Республика Казахстан</kwd><kwd>президент</kwd><kwd>закон</kwd><kwd>финансовая устойчивость</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>endowment fund</kwd><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>Republic of Kazakhstan</kwd><kwd>president</kwd><kwd>law</kwd><kwd>financial stability</kwd><kwd>efficiency</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Данное исследование финансируется Комитетом науки Министерства науки и высшего образования Республики Казахстан (ИРН AP22684823).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Токаев о развитии науки в Казахстане: мы должны быть в числе ведущих стран, а не ведомых [Электронный ресурс] – URL: https://www.kt.kz/rus/state/tokaev_o_razvitii_nauki_v_kazahstane_my_dolzhny_byt_v_1377948880.html (дата обращения 09.09.2024)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tokaev o razvitii nauki v Kazahstane: my dolzhny byt v chisle vedushchih stran, a ne vedomyh [Tokayev on the development of science in Kazakhstan: we must be among the leading countries, not the slaves]. 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