asuВестник Атырауского университета имени Халела ДосмухамедоваBulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University2077-01972790-332XАтырауский университет имени Халела Досмухамедова10.47649/vau.25.v76.i1.44asu-1947Research ArticleПРАВОLAWМеждународное сотрудничество в решении экологических проблем в условиях модернизации: основные направления и перспективы правового развитияInternational cooperation in solving environmental problems in the context of globalization: main directions and prospects for legal developmenthttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3973-7339МухановаА. Т.MukhanovaA. T.

Муханова Адеми – основной автор, магистр юридических наук, старший преподаватель кафедры «Гражданско-правовые дисциплины».

Атырау, 060000

Ademi Mukhanova – corresponding author, master of law, senior lecturer of the Department of «civil legal disciplines», Kh. Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University.

Atyrau

adema1986@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0803-063XАйтмухановаД. У.AitmukhanovaD. U.

Айтмуханова Дидар – магистр юридических наук, старший преподаватель кафедры «Гражданско-правовые дисциплины».

Атырау, 060000

Didar Aitmukhanova – master of law, senior lecturer of the Department of «civil legal disciplines», Kh. Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University.

Atyrau

didroz_12345@mail.ruАтырауский университет им. Х. ДосмухамедоваКазахстанKh. Dosmukhamedov Atyrau UniversityKazakhstan202501052025761526536Copyright © Муханова А.Т., Айтмуханова Д.У., 20252025Муханова А.Т., Айтмуханова Д.У.Mukhanova A.T., Aitmukhanova D.U.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.vestnik-asu.kz/jour/article/view/1947

Международный опыт показывает, что успешное решение глобальных экологических проблем требует активного участия и сотрудничества многих стран мира. Международные правовые отношения в области экологии служат важным инструментом для координации усилий и достижения общих целей. Многосторонние соглашения, такие как Парижское соглашение по климату, создают платформы для совместных действий и стимулируют страны к выполнению своих обязательств. Однако, несмотря на существующие инициативы, проблема загрязнения окружающей среды остается актуальной. Вырубка лесов, являющаяся одним из основных источников углекислого газа, продолжает оставаться угрозой для биоразнообразия и климата. Необходимо принять решительные меры для предотвращения дальнейшего ухудшения экологической обстановки. Международные организации, такие как ООН (Организации Объединенных Наций), ВОЗ (Всемирная организация здравоохранения) МСОП (Международный союз охраны природы), играют ключевую роль в разработке и внедрении стратегий устойчивого развития. Их деятельность направлена на мониторинг и оценку состояния окружающей среды, научные исследования, моделирование и прогнозирование изменений, а также на создание инновационных технологий, способствующих охране природы. В условиях растущих экологических вызовов необходимо продолжать развивать международное сотрудничество и принимать комплексные меры для обеспечения устойчивого будущего нашей планеты.

International experience shows that the successful solution of global environmental problems requires the active participation and cooperation of many countries around the world. International legal relations in the field of ecology serve as an important tool for coordinating efforts and achieving common goals. Multilateral agreements, such as the Paris Climate Agreement, create platforms for joint action and encourage countries to meet their commitments. However, despite the existing initiatives, the problem of environmental pollution remains relevant. Deforestation, which is one of the main sources of carbon dioxide, continues to be a threat to biodiversity and climate. Decisive measures must be taken to prevent further deterioration of the environmental situation. International organizations such as the United Nations, WHO and IUCN play a key role in the development and implementation of sustainable development strategies. Their activities are aimed at monitoring and assessing the state of the environment, scientific research, modelling and forecasting changes, as well as the creation of innovative technologies that contribute to the protection of nature. In the face of growing environmental challenges, it is necessary to continue to develop international cooperation and take comprehensive measures to ensure a sustainable future for our planet.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.