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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Атырауского университета имени Халела Досмухамедова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-0197</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-332X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Атырауский университет имени Халела Досмухамедова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47649/vau.25.v76.i1.23</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asu-1951</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Продовольственная безопасность Казахстана: анализ текущего состояния и стратегии устойчивого развития</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Food security in Kazakhstan: analysis of the current state and strategies for sustainable development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9947-4227</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казамбаева</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazambayeva</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казамбаева Айгуль – основной автор, кандидат экономических наук, доцент, Руководитель Центра технологического развития.</p><p>Уральск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aigul Kazambayeva - corresponding author, candidate of economic sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Center for Technological Development, West Kazakhstan Agrarian and Technical University named after Zhangir Khan.</p><p>Uralsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aigul_km@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6476-0282</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есенгалиева</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Esengalieva</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Есенгалиева Салтанат – PhD, кандидат экономических наук (РФ).</p><p>Уральск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saltanat Esengalieva – PhD, Candidate of Economic Sciences (Russian Federation), West Kazakhstan Agrarian and Technical University named after Zhangir Khan.</p><p>Uralsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">salta_em@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6327-3469</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салимбаева</surname><given-names>Ш. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salimbayeva</surname><given-names>Sh. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Салимбаева Шолпан – Магистр экономических наук, Заместитель заведующей кафедры.</p><p>Уральск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sholpan Salimbayeva – Master of Economics, Deputy Head of the Department. West Kazakhstan University of Engineering and Technology.</p><p>Uralsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sh.salimbaeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахонова</surname><given-names>Г. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhonova</surname><given-names>G. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ахонова Гульнара – кандидат экономических наук, и. о. доцента.</p><p>Уральск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gulnara Akhonova – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Acting Associate Professor of the M. Utemisov West Kazakhstan University.</p><p>Uralsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ahonova1971@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Западно-Казахстанский аграрно-технический университет имени Жангир хана<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">NAO "West Kazakhstan Zhangir Khan Agrarian-Technical University"<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Западно-Казахстанский инженерно-технологический университет<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">West-Kazakhstan Engineering-Technological<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Западно-Казахстанский университет им. М. Утемисова<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">NAO "West Kazakhstan University named after M. Utemisov"<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>76</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>272</fpage><lpage>286</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Казамбаева А.М., Есенгалиева С.М., Салимбаева Ш.С., Ахонова Г.К., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Казамбаева А.М., Есенгалиева С.М., Салимбаева Ш.С., Ахонова Г.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kazambayeva A.M., Esengalieva S.M., Salimbayeva S.S., Akhonova G.K.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-asu.kz/jour/article/view/1951">https://www.vestnik-asu.kz/jour/article/view/1951</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья рассматривает текущее состояние аграрного сектора, в ней анализируются объемы производства зерновых, мяса и молока, а также объемы импорта продукции растениеводства и животноводства. Авторы статьи обращают внимание на сложности, возникающие из-за технологических и экономических вызовов, и зависимость от погодных условий. Рассмотрение этих аспектов помогает понять текущие препятствия на пути к повышению продовольственной безопасности и предлагает пути их</p><p>преодоления. Цель статьи: проанализировать состояние продовольственной безопасности Казахстана, выявить проблемы, сдерживающие развитие и предложение необходимости стратегического планирования. В статье подробно анализируется динамика валового выпуска продукции сельского хозяйства с 2017 по 2023 год, обращается внимание на устойчивый рост в растениеводстве, животноводстве и предоставлении сельскохозяйственных услуг. Показано, что значительное увеличение производства зерновых, мяса, молока и другой продукции свидетельствует о расширении и интенсификации аграрной деятельности, вероятно, благодаря внедрению новых технологий и улучшению методов обработки.</p><p>Через SWOT-анализ в статье выявляются сильные и слабые стороны, возможности и угрозы для продовольственной безопасности страны. Среди сильных сторон отмечаются агроклиматическое разнообразие и рост производственных мощностей, тогда как основными слабостями являются высокая зависимость от импорта и недостаточное технологическое развитие. Анализ подчеркивает возможности для увеличения экспорта и инвестиций в агротехнологии и указывает на угрозы, связанные с климатическими изменениями и экономической нестабильностью.</p><p>В статье делается вывод о необходимости стратегического планирования и инноваций в аграрной политике для обеспечения устойчивого развития сельскохозяйственного сектора и укрепления продовольственной безопасности Казахстана. Такой подход позволит снизить зависимость от импорта, повысить устойчивость к внешним шокам и способствовать долгосрочному развитию национальной экономики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article assesses the present condition of Kazakhstan's agricultural sector, focusing on the production volumes of cereals, meat, and milk and the import volumes of crop and livestock products. The authors highlight the challenges arising from technological and economic issues and dependence on weather conditions. The purpose of the article is to analyze the state of food security in Kazakhstan, identify problems hindering development and suggest the need for strategic planning. These considerations help to understand the current barriers to improving food security and suggest ways to overcome them.</p><p>The article provides a detailed analysis of the dynamics of gross agricultural output from 2017 to 2023, noting steady growth in crop production, livestock production, and farming services. Significant increases in the production of cereals, meat, milk, and other products indicate the expansion and intensification of agricultural activities, likely due to the introduction of new technologies and improved processing methods. The paper identifies strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats to the country's food security through SWOT analysis. Among the strengths, agro-climatic diversity and increased production capacity are highlighted, while the main weaknesses are high import dependence and insufficient technological development. The analysis emphasises opportunities for increased exports and investment in agro-technology and points to threats related to climate change and economic instability. The article concludes that strategic planning and innovations in agricultural policy are necessary to ensure the sustainable development of the farming sector and strengthen food security in Kazakhstan. This approach will reduce dependence on imports, enhance resilience to external shocks, and contribute to the long-term development of the national economy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>продовольственная безопасность</kwd><kwd>сельское хозяйство</kwd><kwd>рынки</kwd><kwd>аграрная политика</kwd><kwd>технологии</kwd><kwd>планирование</kwd><kwd>территория</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>food security</kwd><kwd>agriculture</kwd><kwd>markets</kwd><kwd>agrarian policy</kwd><kwd>technology</kwd><kwd>planning</kwd><kwd>territory</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ахметов В. Этнопродукция и перспективы ее производства в сельских районах республики Башкортостан. Экономика сельскохозяйственных и перерабатывающих предприятий. - 2020. - № 12. - С. 34-37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ahmetov V. 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