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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Атырауского университета имени Халела Досмухамедова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-0197</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-332X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Атырауский университет имени Халела Досмухамедова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47649/vau.25.v77.i2.06</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asu-2058</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ И АРХЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY AND ARCHEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРОСВЕТИТЕЛЬСКАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ ХАЙРЕТДИНА БОЛГАНБАЕВА В КЫЗЫЛЖАРЕ 1924-1928 ГГ. (по материалам Северо-Казахстанского государственного архива)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES OF KHAYRETDIN BOLGANBAYEV IN KYZYLZHAR IN 1924-1928 (based on the materials of the North Kazakhstan State Archive)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2504-3587</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елкей</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yelkey</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нурлыбек  Елкей  –   докторант</p><p> г. Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nurlybek Yelkey  - doctoral student of «History of Kazakhstan»</p><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">muzlife.nbek@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5100-2444</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садықов</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadykov</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тлеген Садыков - доктор исторических наук, профессор кафедры «История Казахстана»</p><p>г. Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tlegen Sadykov - Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of the Department of «History of Kazakhstan»</p><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">atashka54@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Евразийский Национальный университет им. Л.Н. Гумилева<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>77</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>64</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Елкей Н.Н., Садықов Т.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Елкей Н.Н., Садықов Т.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yelkey N.N., Sadykov T.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-asu.kz/jour/article/view/2058">https://www.vestnik-asu.kz/jour/article/view/2058</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья написана в направлении по исследованию и изучению личности. Сформировавшаяся в конце XIX-начале XX века алашская интеллигенция внесла существенные изменения в развитие казахского общества. Главная цель представителей алашской интеллигенции на полях политической борьбы – консолидация нации, определение свободы в мирной обстановке, тем самым встали важные сферы духовной жизни казахов – учебно-просветительская, родная речь, сохранение традиций и обычаев. В статье излагаются сведения, касающиеся деятельности Хайретдина Болганбаева на просветительском пути, на основе архивных документов. Целью исследования является изучение исторических данных из жизни и просветительской деятельности видного деятеля Алаша Хайретдина Болганбаева, который неустанно боролся за независимость в рядах интеллигенции нации, а также демонстрация деятельности на пути к просветительству и общественно- политических заслуг алашской интеллигенции. Посредством данных из архивных фондов широко изучалась преподавательская деятельность Хайретдина Болганбаева в г. Кызылжар. Можно отметить упорный труд деятелей Алаша на пути к тому, чтобы народ был грамотным. Жизнь деятеля прошла в разгар борьбы, наполненных трудностями. Тем не менее, благодаря своей упорной борьбе, он оставил свой след в истории как общественный деятель, достойно выполняющий свой труд на пути нации и оставивший после себя богатое наследие.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article was written in the direction of research and study of personality. The Alash intelligentsia, formed in the late 19th - early 20th century, made significant changes in the development of the Kazakh society. The main goal of the representatives of the Alash intelligentsia on the fields of political struggle is the consolidation of the nation, the definition of freedom in a peaceful environment, thereby important spheres of the spiritual life of the Kazakhs arose – educational, native language, preservation of traditions and customs. The article describes the activities of Khayretdin Bolganbayev on the educational path, based on archival documents. The purpose of the research is to study based on historical data, the life and educational activities of the prominent figure of Alash movement Khayretdin Bolganbayev who tirelessly fought for independence in the ranks of the intelligentsia of the nation, as well as to demonstrate activities on the way to enlightenment and socio-political merits of the Alash intelligentsia. According to archival data, the teaching activities of Khayretdin Bolganbayev in Kyzylzhar were widely studied. It is possible to note the hard work of the leaders of Alash on the way to ensure that the people were literate. His life was spent amid struggle and fight, filled with difficulties. Nevertheless, thanks to his persistent struggle, he left his mark in history as a public figure who worthily performed his work on the path of the nation and left behind a rich legacy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Alash</kwd><kwd>party</kwd><kwd>people</kwd><kwd>movement</kwd><kwd>activist</kwd><kwd>political considerations</kwd><kwd>totalitarian regime</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мемлекет басшысы Қасым-Жомарт Тоқаевтың Ұлттық құрылтайдың I отырысында сөйлеген сөзі. 2022 жылғы 16 маусым. 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