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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Атырауского университета имени Халела Досмухамедова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-0197</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-332X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Атырауский университет имени Халела Досмухамедова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47649/vau.2021.v61.i2.01</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asu-433</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ И АРХЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY AND ARCHEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экспонаты средневекового Сарайшыка как исторические источники</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Exhibits of medieval Saraishyk as historical sources</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8353-0220</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мұқтар</surname><given-names>Ә. Қ.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mukhtar</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Атырау қ., 060011.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abilseit Mukhtar - Doctor of historical Sciences, Professor, Director of the "Saraishyq" State historical and cultural Museum-reserve Republic of Kazakhstan.</p><p>Atyrau, 060011.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">muktar64@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9561-0586</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Диярова</surname><given-names>Ж. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Diyarova</surname><given-names>Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Атырау қ., 060011.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhanar Diyarova - Master Scientific secretary of the "Saraishyq" State Historical and Cultural Museum-Reserve Republic of Kazakhstan.</p><p>Atyrau, Makhambet district, Sarayshyk village, 060707.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i-sunshine@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">«Сарайшық» мемлекеттік тарихи-мәдени музей-қорығы» РМҚК<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">"Saraishyq" State historical and cultural Museum-reserve Republic of Kazakhstan<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>61</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>16</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мұқтар Ә.Қ., Диярова Ж.К., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мұқтар Ә.Қ., Диярова Ж.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mukhtar A., Diyarova Z.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-asu.kz/jour/article/view/433">https://www.vestnik-asu.kz/jour/article/view/433</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрена история формирования научной фондовой коллекции музея-заповедника "Сарайшык» и дана характеристика уникальных экспонатов, хранящихся в фондах музея-заповедника "Сарайшык".</p><p>Государственный историко-культурный музей-заповедник «Сарайшык» Министерства культуры и спорта Республики Казахстан - один из наиболее посещаемых туристами очагов культуры Атырауской области.</p><p>Коллекция экспонатов музея-заповедника "Сарайшык" охватывает материальное и духовное наследие Казахстана.</p><p>В настоящее время фонд музея-заповедника насчитывает более 4000 экспонатов. Многие из них являются бесценными ценностями истории и культуры Казахстана.</p><p>Проанализировав основные этапы организации классификации коллекции, авторы выделили два основных пути ее формирования. Первый и основной путь-пополнение коллекции за счет артефактов, найденных в результате археологических раскопок. Археологические раскопки на месте средневекового города Сарайшык и другие раскопочно-разведочные экспедиции областного масштаба. Второй способ - за счет акции «Дар музею» с принятием количества экспонатов от простых граждан и получения копий экспонатов из иностранных государств. Особенность статьи также в том, что она повествует о экспонатах, вывезенные в другие музеи республики и за рубеж, а также в предоставлении информации о них.</p><p>Эта статья представляет интерес как для полноценного исследователя, так и для всех, кто интересуется историей Сарайшыка.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers the history of the formation of the scientific stock collection of the Saraishyq MuseumReserve and describes the unique exhibits stored in the funds of the Saraishyq Museum-Reserve.</p><p>The State Historical and Cultural Museum-Reserve "Saraishyq" of the Ministry of Culture and Sports of the Republic of Kazakhstan is one of the most visited cultural centers of the Atyrau region by tourists.</p><p>The collection of exhibits of the Saraishyq Museum-Reserve covers the material and spiritual heritage of Kazakhstan.</p><p>Currently, the fund of the museum-reserve has more than 4,000 exhibits. Many of them are priceless values of the history and culture of Kazakhstan.</p><p>After analyzing the main stages of organizing the classification of the collection, the authors identified two main ways of its formation. The first and main way is to replenish the collection at the expense of artifacts found as a result of archaeological excavations. Archaeological excavations at the site of the medieval city of Saraishyq and other excavation and exploration expeditions of the regional scale. The second method is through the "Gift to the Museum" campaign with the acceptance of the number of exhibits from ordinary citizens and receiving copies of exhibits from foreign countries.</p><p>The peculiarity of the article is also that it tells about the exhibits taken to other museums of the republic and abroad, as well as in providing information about them.</p><p>This article is of interest both for a full-fledged researcher and for anyone interested in the history of Saraishyq.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Сарайшык</kwd><kwd>экспонаты</kwd><kwd>музей-заповедник</kwd><kwd>история</kwd><kwd>археология</kwd><kwd>фонд</kwd><kwd>коллекция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Sarayshyq</kwd><kwd>exhibits</kwd><kwd>Museum-Reserve</kwd><kwd>history</kwd><kwd>archeology</kwd><kwd>fund</kwd><kwd>collection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тасмағамбетов И., Самашев З. 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