asuВестник Атырауского университета имени Халела ДосмухамедоваBulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University2077-01972790-332XАтырауский университет имени Халела Досмухамедоваasu-502Research ArticleЭКОНОМИКА И ПРАВОECONOMICS AND LAWДОХОДНОСТЬ АГРОЛЕСОВОДСТВА В ЛЕСНОМ ЗАПОВЕДНИКЕ ТУМПАНГСАРИГУНУНГ АРДЖУНА-ЛАЛИДЖИВО, ВОСТОЧНАЯ ЯВА, ИНДОНЕЗИЯPROFITABILITY OF AGROFORESTRY IN TUMPANGSARI-GUNUNG FOREST RESERVE ARJUNA-LALIJIWO, EAST JAVA, INDONESIAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3568-5519JambutA.JambutA.

Azrihisyam Jambut - Master, Postgraduate

Malaysia

azrilhisyam@intanbk.intan.myhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7384-3741ZakiP. H.

Pakhriazad Hassan Zaki - PhD, Associate Professor

Malaysia

pakhriazad@upm.edu.myhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6198-606XIsmailM. H.

Mohd Hasmadi Ismail - PhD, Professor

Malaysia

mhasmadi@upm.edu.myDepartment of Forestry Science and Biodiversity, Faculty of Forestry and Environment Universiti Putra MalaysiaMalaysia2022110420226416373Copyright © Jambut A., Zaki P.H., Ismail M.H., 20222022Jambut A., Zaki P.H., Ismail M.H.Jambut A., Zaki P.H., Ismail M.H.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.vestnik-asu.kz/jour/article/view/502

Тумпангсари или агролесоводство - это земля, на которой используется система управления, при которой деревья смешиваются на одной земле с продовольственными культурами или пастбищами для домашних животных. Это исследование было направлено на определение воздействия системы тампангсари на местное сообщество в лесном заповеднике Гунунг Арджуна-Лалидживо, Восточная Ява, Индонезия, в частности, на лес UB, с точки зрения социально-экономического статуса. Кроме того, была оценена денежная стоимость продуктов, произведенных в системе агролесоводства тампангсари из леса УБ. Первичные данные состоят из анкеты, распространенной среди 90 выбранных респондентов, глубинных интервью и наблюдений на местах. Вторичные данные были собраны путем обзора литературы в журналах, статьях и официальных государственных документах. Собранные данные были проанализированы с помощью теста хи-квадрат и SPSS. Это исследование показало, что более половины респондентов занимались агролесоводством тампангсари (73,3%). Самый высокий доход получают респонденты, выращивающие кофе и овощи методом тумпангсари в Дусун Самберсари и Сумберванги, в размере от 1000 до 1200 ринггитов (от 3,33 до 4,00 млн рупий), или 27,7%, что показывает, что местное сообщество в UB Forest сильно зависит на деятельность, связанную с тампангсари, в качестве основного дохода.

Tumpangsari or agroforestry is a land that uses a management system in which trees are mixed in the same land with food crops or pasture for domestic animals. This study aimed to determine the impact of the tumpangsari system on the local community in Gunung Arjuna-Lalijiwo Forest Reserve, East Java Indonesia, specifically UB Forest, in terms of socioeconomic status. In addition, the monetary value of products produced from tumpangsari agroforestry system from the UB forest has been evaluated. Primary data consists of the questionnaire distributed to 90 selected respondents, in-depth interviews and site observations. Secondary data was collected through literature review through journals, articles and government official documents. Data collected has been analyzed by using the Chi-square test and SPSS. This study revealed that more than half of the respondents were involved in tumpangsari agroforestry activity (73.3%). The highest income is from the respondents who cultivated coffee and vegetables using tumpangsari method in Dusun Sumbersari and Sumberwangi at RM1000-RM1,200.00 (Rp3.33M-Rp4.00M) or 27.7%, which shows that the local community at UB Forest highly depends on tumpangsari related activities as their primary income.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.