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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Атырауского университета имени Халела Досмухамедова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-0197</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-332X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Атырауский университет имени Халела Досмухамедова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47649/vau.2022.v64.i1.09</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asu-512</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА И ПРАВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICS AND LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНАЛИЗ МАКРОЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ ТЕНДЕНЦИЙ И БУДУЩИХ ПЕРСПЕКТИВ КАЗАХСТАНА ПОД ВЛИЯНИЕМ КОРОНАВИРУСА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ANALYSIS OF MACROECONOMIC TRENDS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS OF KAZAKHSTAN UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF CОRONAVIRUS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5053-6140</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Mamyrbekova</surname><given-names>Zh.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamyrbekova</surname><given-names>Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhainagul Mamyrbekova - Master</p><p>Atyrau</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jany.m-work@foxmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="en">Kh.Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University; Faculty of Economics and Law Atyrau, Republic of Kazakhstan<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>64</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Mamyrbekova Z., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Mamyrbekova Z.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mamyrbekova Z.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-asu.kz/jour/article/view/512">https://www.vestnik-asu.kz/jour/article/view/512</self-uri><abstract><p>Из-за неблагоприятных факторов, таких как распространение эпидемии коронавируса, резкое падение внешнего спроса и падение цен на энергоносители, темпы экономического роста Республики Казахстан с 2020 по 2021 год пошли на отрицательный рост, и внешняя торговля резко сократилась, уровень безработицы вырос, курс национальной валюты продолжил падение, уровень инфляции в стране вырос, а дефицит бюджета расширился. С отраслевой точки зрения сфера услуг экономики сильно пострадала во время короновирусной пандемии, горнодобывающая промышленность страны пережила отрицательный рост, но некоторые отрасли экономики, в частности сельское хозяйство и строительство, развивались интенсивно. В рамках антикризисной политики Казахстан провел свободную фискальную и денежно-кредитную политику, что эффективно снизило негативные экономические и социальные издержки, вызванные эпидемией коронавируса. Основной целью данной статьи является анализ макроэкономических тенденций Республики Казахстан, определение будущих перспектив экономики страны, выработка рекомендаций по улучшению макроэкономических показателей. В ходе исследования были использованы общие когнитивные методы, методы экономического анализа и сравнения и выявлены основные причины инфляции, рассмотрены условия безработицы, занятости населения, даны рекомендации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Due to unfavorable factors, such as the spread of the coronavirus epidemic, a sharp drop in external demand and falling energy prices, the economic growth rate of the Republic of Kazakhstan from 2020 to 2021 went into negative growth, and foreign trade declined sharply, the unemployment rate rose, the national currency continued to fall, the inflation rate in the country increased, and the budget deficit expanded. From an industry point of view, the services sector of the economy suffered greatly during the coronavirus pandemic, the country's mining industry experienced negative growth, but some sectors of the economy, in particular agriculture and construction, developed intensively. As part of the anti-crisis policy, Kazakhstan conducted a free fiscal and monetary policy, which effectively reduced the negative economic and social costs caused by the coronavirus epidemic. The main purpose of this article is to analyze the macroeconomic trends of the Republic of Kazakhstan, determine the future prospects of the country's economy, and develop recommendations for improving macroeconomic indicators.</p><p>In the course of the study, general cognitive methods, methods of economic analysis and comparison were used, and the main causes of inflation were identified, the conditions of unemployment and employment of the population were considered, and recommendations were given.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Казахстан</kwd><kwd>коронавирус</kwd><kwd>макроэкономическая ситуация</kwd><kwd>уровень инфляции</kwd><kwd>платежный баланс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Kazakhstan</kwd><kwd>coronavirus</kwd><kwd>macroeconomic situation</kwd><kwd>Inflation rate</kwd><kwd>вalance of payments</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ван Хайян.Президенттің жаңа келісімі және жаңа коронарлы пневмония індетінің жаңа жағдайындағы Қазақстан//Еуразиялық экономика. - 2021.-№4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1 Wang Haiyan (China). 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