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INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN THE STUDY OF BOTAI CULTURE

https://doi.org/10.47649/vau.25.v78.i3.04

Abstract

The scientific article presents the brief results of international research on the Botai settlement and culture in the North Kazakhstan region. Since 2000, research on the Botai settlement has been conducted by the outstanding scientist, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of Archaeological Sciences, and Corresponding Member of the German Archaeological Institute, Viktor Fedorovich Seibert, as well as an international group of scientists led by Professor Alan Outram of the University of Exeter (Great Britain). The North Kazakhstan region has developed its own historical school, conducted comprehensive research at the republican and international levels, trained qualified specialists in the study of the Botai, Krasny Yar, Balandino, and Vasilkovka settlements, and has accomplished a significant amount of work. It has also been at the forefront of comprehensive research on the ancient Eneolithic settlements of Eurasia and Kazakhstan, and its works have been published in foreign and domestic scientific publications. The purpose of this article is to examine the creative potential and scientific works of Victor Seiber and Alan Outram as individuals in the field of archaeology, to thoroughly examine and describe the history of the region from a scientific point of view, and to scientifically understand the continuity of generations in historical science. The fundamental scientific conclusions of the scientist, who made a significant contribution to the study of domestic and international archaeology, will be considered. During the comprehensive analysis of the horse bones found in the Botai settlement, it was proven that they were domesticated.

About the Authors

K. Shakshakov
Kokshetau University named after Sh. Ualikhanov
Kazakhstan

Kuanysh Shakshakov – corresponding author, PhD doctoral student

Kokshetau



M. Makeev
Botai Museum-Reserve
Kazakhstan

Marat Makeev - Researcher

Saumalkol village, North Kazakhstan region



References

1. Zaibert V.F. Eneolit Uralo-Irtyshskogo mezhdurech'ya. [Eneolithic of the Ural-Irtysh interfluve]. Petropavlovsk, 1993 246 p. [In Russian].

2. Zaibert V.F., Tyulebaev A.Zh., Zadorozhny A.V., Kulakov Yu.V. Tayny drevney stepi. (Issledovaniya poseleniya Botay v 2004-2006 gg.). [Secrets of the Ancient Steppe. (Research of the Botai settlement in 2004-2006). ] Collective monograph. - Kokshetau: Publishing Center of Kokshetau University, 2007.163 p.[In Russian].

3. Zaibert V.F.Botai culture [Botai culture]. Almaty: «KazAkparat», 2009. 566 p.

4. Zaibert V.F. Botay u istokov stepnoy tsivilizatsii. Kniga-albom. [Botai at the Origins of the Steppe Civilization.] Book-album. Almaty: Balausa, 2011. 480 p. [In Kazakh, Russian English,].

5. Zaibert V.F.Sakralnyye konteksty Botayskoy kultury [Sacral contexts of Botai culture] / - Astana: 2018. Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of Culture monograph.-380 p.[In Russian].

6. Zaibert V.F. Botai [Botay] - Almaty: “Balausa Baspasy” 2020. 480 p. [In Kazakh, Russian English,].

7. Outram A.,Kurmaniyazov Y.S. Rol Botayskoy kul'tury i spetsialirovannogo skotovodstva v dvukh etappnom protsesseo domashnivaniya loshchadi [The role of the Botai culture and specialized cattle breeding in the two-stage process of horse domestication]// Otan tarikhy zhurnaly 2023. №2 (26) 384-407 p. [In Russian].

8. Abil'malikov K.K., Kurmaniyaov Y.S., Teoritiko-metodologicheskiy easpekty izucheniya pamyatnikov Botayskoy kul'tury (1980-2014 gg.) [Theoretical and methodological aspects of the study of monuments of the Botai culture (1980-2014) ] // Vestnik KazNU. Seriyaistoricheskaya. №4.(107) 2022 138-149 p. [In Russian].

9. Alan K. Outram, Natalie A. Stear, Robin Bendrey, Sandra Olsen, Alexei Kasparov, Victor Zaibert, Nick Thorpe, Richard P. Evershed The earliest horse harnessing and Milking. Science: 2009, 1332-1335 р. [ in English].

10. Olsen, S.A., Bradley, B., Maki, D. and Outram, A. Community organization among Copper Age sedentary horse pastoralists of Kazakhstan. In D.L. Peterson, L.M. Popova, and A.T. Smith (eds) Beyond the steppe and the sown: Proceedings of the 2002 University of Chicago Conference on Eurasian Archaeology. Leiden: Brill 89-111 p. [ in English].

11. Dаrmenov R.T.,Tazekeev A.A., Kurmaniyazov Y.S., Sultanjanov J.K., 2021 jılı Botay qonısında jurgizilgen ğılımi qayta qalpına keltirw jumıstarınıñ natïjeleri [Results of the scientific restoration work carried out in the Botai settlement in 2021] // Kazaqstan Arxeologïyası jurnalı №3. (17) 2022. 115-125 p. [ in Kazakh].


Review

For citations:


Shakshakov K., Makeev M. INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN THE STUDY OF BOTAI CULTURE. Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University. 2025;78(3):52-60. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47649/vau.25.v78.i3.04

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ISSN 2077-0197 (Print)
ISSN 2790-332X (Online)