CENTRAL ASIA IN THE PERIOD OF GLOBALIZATION AND REGIONAL INTEGRATION
https://doi.org/10.47649/vau.2021.v63.i4.01
Abstract
In the last decade of the XX century, political trends associated with the end of the Cold War, huge environmental risks, increased economic dependence, and led to its maximum expansion, giving the phenomenon of “globalization” not only an economic, but also a political, historical, geographical and cultural character. The article analyzes the integration processes in Central Asia at the stage of globalization. The internationalization and integration of the integration process, social life in Central Asia is a new trend in the system of international relations, born as a result of the need to strengthen the national and state security of states.
It is a problem in which the processes of world politics and global relations are constantly changing. Each state strives to take its place in this system. The general development of humanity creates common patterns and trends of development, which all states involuntarily calculate. World politics is a multi-faceted and multi-faceted phenomenon. Because its activity depends on global changes and the birth of new phenomena. The goal of world politics is to organize States for a collective solution of common planetary problems, to preserve peace and harmony between them. Turning the actions of priority powers and multinational companies aimed at solving global problems into a common channel. The ultimate, urgent task of world politics is to ensure the existence of humanity by creating conditions for its existence. At the present stage, the political elites of the world's dominant powers understand that no state has a future without solving the tasks of world politics.
After gaining independence, the states of the Central Asian region have focused their foreign policy on global relations in order to establish effective equal relations.
Today, in the new system of international relations, Central Asia (CA), due to its geopolitical and geo-economic features, has become a strategically important region that has attracted the attention of the world's giant States. This is primarily due to the peculiarities of the region in terms of geographical, economic, National, Historical, and cultural factors, both geopolitical and geo-economic.
The Central Asian region is geographically located at the junction of Europe in the West and Asia in the East, Russia in the North and the Islamic world in the South. Therefore, the region is of great strategic importance.
References
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Review
For citations:
Gundogdu A. CENTRAL ASIA IN THE PERIOD OF GLOBALIZATION AND REGIONAL INTEGRATION. Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University. 2021;63(4):6-14. (In Kazakh) https://doi.org/10.47649/vau.2021.v63.i4.01