ANALYSIS OF ENERGY SUPPLY IN THE HOUSING SECTOR OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

The study is devoted to the analysis of the availability of energy resources and the state of energy infrastructure in the housing sector of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The author reviewed the current state of production and consumption of electrical energy in Kazakhstan, taking into account the deterioration of the country's energy networks and, as a consequence, significant losses of electricity in electrical networks. The relevance of the study lies in the fact that the electric power industry, being one of the basic industries, plays an important role in the economic and social sphere of any state.

This article summarizes the results of monitoring the public opinion of the population of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the quality of energy services provided in the field of housing, conducted on the territory of urban settlements of 14 regions of Kazakhstan and 3 cities of republican significance. The sample of the study for the population survey is quota-based and representative of such socio-demographic characteristics as place of residence and age. The article discusses the possibilities of implementing measures carried out in the regions of the Republic of Kazakhstan on energy conservation, including the use of innovative energy supply in housing, in particular the use of alternative energy sources in the sectors of the economy of Kazakhstan. Recommendations on ensuring the energyefficient functioning of housing facilities at the present stage of the economic development of Kazakhstan are given.

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