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THE LEGAL STATUS OF MINORS IN BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

https://doi.org/10.47649/vau.2024.v.72.i1.14

Abstract

This article describes the current problems of the legal status of minors in entrepreneurial activity. The emergence in the civil legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan of the institution of "emancipation" of minors, characteristic of the rule of law of developed countries, allowing minors to engage in entrepreneurial activity upon reaching the age of sixteen with the consent of legal representatives is controversial from the point of view of labor law. In theoretical approaches to understanding the legal personality of minors, disclosure is provided. In the work, the author notes that without providing the child with a relatively free regime of entrepreneurial activity, bringing him closer to the general regime of entrepreneurship, such activity cannot be a condition for emancipation, since it does not meet all the necessary criteria and is significantly limited by the control of persons exerting influence.

The article highlights the moments of support and training of entrepreneurs, which are the main tool for the development of small and medium-sized businesses in the country.

The author also introduces the legal aspects related to the issues of transactions by minors and entrepreneurship. In general, it contains issues of protecting the interests of minors and preventing their use in the field of transactions and entrepreneurship, recommendations for preventing possible negative consequences when making transactions or engaging in entrepreneurial activities by minors.

About the Author

А. Nurzanova
M.Utemisov West Kazakhstan University
Kazakhstan

Ainagul Nurzanova – corresponding author, master of laws, senior lecturer, Department of “Legal Disciplines”

Uralsk



References

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2. 2 Kodekc Pecpybliki Kazaxctan ot 26 dekabpya 2011 goda № 518-IV O bpake (cyppyzhectve) i cem'e [Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated December 26, 2011 No. 518-IV On Marriage (Matrimony) and Family]. Vedomocti Paplamenta Pecpybliki Kazaxctan. Available at: — URL: https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/K1100000518 [in Russian]. (accessed: 30.03.2023)

3. 3 Busygin A.V. Predppinimatel'stvo: Osnovnoi kurs. Uchebnik dlya vuzov [Entrepreneurship: Basic course. Textbook for universities]. М. 2018. 18 p. [in Russian]

4. 4 Kodeks Respubliki Kazakhstan ot 27 dekabrya 1994 goda №268-XIII Grazhdanskii kodeks Respubliki Kazakhstan. Vedomosti Verkhovnogo Soveta Respubliki Kazakhstan, 1994 g., №23-24 [Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated December 27, 1994 No. 268-XIII Civil Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Bulletin of the Supreme Council of the Republic of Kazakhstan]. 1994. №23-24 (appendix). Available at: — URL: https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/K940001000_ [in Russian]. (accessed: 30.03.2023)

5. 5 Alibekova E.F., Axmedova Z.A. Emancipaciya i ppedppinimatel'ckaya deyatel'noct' [Emancipation and entrepreneurial activity]. Gocydapctvennaya clyzhba i kadpy. №2. 2020. Р. 70-73 [in Russian]

6. 6 Sitdikova L.B., Khaludorova S.V. Pravovoi status nesovershennoletnego predprinimatelya v sfere okazaniya kul'turno-zrelishhnykh uslug. Kul'tura: upravlenie, ekonomika, pravo [Legal status of a minor entrepreneur in the provision of cultural and entertainment services. Culture: management, economics, law]. №1. 2018. 16 p. [in Russian]

7. 7 Laptev V.V. Khozyaistvennoe pravo predprinimatel'skoi deyatel'nosti. Gosudarstvo i pravo [Economic law of entrepreneurial activity. State and Law]. №1. 2018. 21 р. [in Russian]


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For citations:


Nurzanova А. THE LEGAL STATUS OF MINORS IN BUSINESS ACTIVITIES. Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University. 2024;72(1):144-151. (In Kazakh) https://doi.org/10.47649/vau.2024.v.72.i1.14

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ISSN 2077-0197 (Print)
ISSN 2790-332X (Online)