International cooperation in solving environmental problems in the context of globalization: main directions and prospects for legal development

International experience shows that the successful solution of global environmental problems requires the active participation and cooperation of many countries around the world. International legal relations in the field of ecology serve as an important tool for coordinating efforts and achieving common goals. Multilateral agreements, such as the Paris Climate Agreement, create platforms for joint action and encourage countries to meet their commitments. However, despite the existing initiatives, the problem of environmental pollution remains relevant. Deforestation, which is one of the main sources of carbon dioxide, continues to be a threat to biodiversity and climate. Decisive measures must be taken to prevent further deterioration of the environmental situation. International organizations such as the United Nations, WHO and IUCN play a key role in the development and implementation of sustainable development strategies. Their activities are aimed at monitoring and assessing the state of the environment, scientific research, modelling and forecasting changes, as well as the creation of innovative technologies that contribute to the protection of nature. In the face of growing environmental challenges, it is necessary to continue to develop international cooperation and take comprehensive measures to ensure a sustainable future for our planet.

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