Preview

Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University

Advanced search

ECONOMIC MECHANISMS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE OIL AND GAS SECTOR IN KAZAKHSTAN

https://doi.org/10.47649/vau.2022.v66.i3.08

Abstract

In the stable economic development of Kazakhstan, the oil and gas industry has become a powerful resilience of many sectors. Therefore, the authors in the article as a goal took an analysis of the economic indicators of oil production in Kazakhstan and the use of economic mechanisms based on profit maximization.
In the article, as an object of study, the high indicators of the development of the oil and gas market in Kazakhstan and the high indicators of NC "KazMunayGas" were considered. To prepare the results of the study, the methods of graphical and tabular results of the study were used.
Oil and gas resolution on the establishment of the economy of Kazakhstan. Today, the district is under the protection of falling out of the ranks of competitive departments. Due to the fact that, firstly, prices for raw materials have increased, and secondly, due to an increase in the amount of harmful emissions into the air, such phenomena as an imbalance in nature, that is, a sharp warming. The authors, putting these questions forward, gave a forecast for the future of the oil and gas industry, including through the key indicators of NC KazMunayGas. Despite the fact that the company takes into account the time costs, this negatively affects the economy of Kazakhstan. Therefore, large European companies are exploring the possibility of reducing investment in crude oil and financing the green economy. As a proposal, the authors propose to introduce innovative raw materials into production or switch to the production of alternative energy sources for Kazakhstan, as a developing country.

About the Authors

R. Sabirova
Kh. Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University
Kazakhstan

Rysty Sabirova – сandidate of economics sciences, associate professor, Department of Economics

Atyrau



A. Mukasheva
Kh. Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University
Kazakhstan

Akmaral Mukasheva – master of economics sciences, senior teacher, Department of Economics

Atyrau



References

1. Kokorin A. Podgotovka novogo klimaticheskogo soglashenija OON: perspektivy dlja Rossii i drugih stran [Preparation of a new UN climate agreement: prospects for Russia and other countries]. Mosty. №4. 2015. Р. 9-14. [in Russian]

2. COVID-19 v stranah central'noj Azii: posledstvija i otvetnye jekonomicheskie mery. Obzor. [COVID-19 in Central Asian countries: consequences and economic responses. Review]. Available at: — URL: https://www.oecd.org/eurasia/competitiveness-programme/central-asia/COVID-19-crisis-response-in-Central-Asia-Russian.pdf [in Russian]. (accessed: 16.07.2022).

3. Satybaldina A.A. Strategija perehoda Respubliki Kazahstan k nizkouglerodnomu razvitiju v uslovijah globalizacii: potencial, prioritety i mehanizmy realizacii. [Strategy for the transition of the Republic of Kazakhstan to low-carbon development in the context of globalization: potential, priorities and implementation mechanisms]. Almaty: Institut jekonomiki KN MON RK. 2016. 292 р. [in Russian]

4. Koncepcii po perehodu Respubliki Kazahstan k «zelenoj jekonomike». [Concepts for the transition of the Republic of Kazakhstan to a "green economy"] Available at: — URL: https://egov.kz/cms/ru/law/list/T1300000577 15.06.2018 [in Russian]. (accessed: 16.07.2022).

5. Sohranjaja ustojchivost' obespechivaja razvitija. [Maintaining sustainability ensuring development] Godovoj otchet KazMunajgaz. 2020 god., Available at: — URL: https://www.kmg.kz/uploads/reports/KMG_AR2020_RUS.pdf [in Russian]. (accessed: 08.07.2022).

6. Perelomnyj moment krizisa COVID-19 [Tipping point of the COVID-19 crisis]. Doklad ob jekonomika Kazahstana. Available at: — URL: https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/890971624952007527/pdf/Turning-the-Tide-on-the-COVID-19-Crisis.pdf [in Russian]. (accessed: 20.07.2022).

7. Razrabotka teoretiko-metodologicheskih osnov nizkouglerodnogo razvitija jekonomiki Kazahstana: principy, prognoznye scenarii i mehanizmy ih realizacii [Development of theoretical and methodological foundations for low-carbon development of the economy of Kazakhstan: principles, forecast scenarios and mechanisms for their implementation]: otchet o NIR (zakljuchitel'nyj) /№ GR 0115RK00797. Inv. № 0217RK01856. RGKP «Institut jekonomiki KN MON RK»: nauchnyj ruk. d.je.n., professor Esekina B.K. Almaty. 2017. 140 р. [in Russian]

8. Hefner R.A. (2001) The age of energy gases. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. №1(3). Р. 309-326. [in English]


Review

For citations:


Sabirova R., Mukasheva A. ECONOMIC MECHANISMS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE OIL AND GAS SECTOR IN KAZAKHSTAN. Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University. 2022;66(3):83-92. (In Kazakh) https://doi.org/10.47649/vau.2022.v66.i3.08

Views: 239


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2077-0197 (Print)
ISSN 2790-332X (Online)